Links to EU and international policy in Sweden
The basic rules regarding compulsory education in Sweden are set out in the Education Act, adopted in 2010. The Act states that all Swedish citizens are entitled to a quality education, and that their access to education must not be affected by their background. Therefore, the Act complies with goal 4 of the Global Sustainable Development Goals.
However, there are still significant challenges to address when it comes to adult education. Participation in higher education in Sweden is significantly affected by socioeconomic background, as well as health conditions. To decrease the gap between those in higher education and those out of it, folk high schools along with study associations, provide adults with comprehensive learning opportunities in both urban and rural environments. The initiatives taken by folk high schools and study associations reflect the need for learning for individuals out of formal education and thus correspond with the Upskilling Pathways initiative.